Excavators are essential machines in construction, mining, and demolition projects. Understanding the key components and sourcing the right parts can save time and reduce costly downtime.
In this guide, we’ll explore the key components that make up an excavator, highlight popular brands like Hitachi, Takeuchi, Volvo, and Caterpillar (Cat), and explain how to find the best excavator for parts.
Excavator Parts Breakdown
Excavators have multiple systems that work together for performance and efficiency. Here are the main parts of an excavator:
Boom: The arm that extends from the machine’s body to the working area.
Stick (or Dipper Arm): Attached to the boom, it allows for digging and extending deeper into the ground.
Bucket: Comes in different sizes for various tasks.
Cab: Where the operator sits and controls the machine.
Undercarriage: Includes the tracks, track rollers, and idlers.
Engine: Powers the entire machine.
Hydraulic System: Requires regular maintenance to prevent leaks and breakdowns.
Swing Drive: Important for maneuvering on tight sites.
Counterweight: Balances the machine during operation.
Each of these components can wear out or become damaged with time, requiring replacement. That’s when contractors look for excavator for parts options to keep their machines running.
Why Buy an Excavator for Parts?
When a machine is beyond repair or retired from active use, it can still be valuable as a source of parts.
Benefits of using excavators for parts:
Save money by using salvaged components.
Environmentally friendly by recycling old machinery.
Ideal for discontinued or rare models.
Useful when operating multiple machines of the same brand.
This method is especially popular in regions where new parts are expensive or unavailable.
Top Excavator Brands and Replacement Parts
Hitachi Excavator Parts
Hitachi is known for durable and reliable excavators.
Common Hitachi excavator parts include:
Hydraulic pumps and valves
Track chains and rollers
Final drives
Swing motors
Boom and stick cylinders
Plenty of salvage yards and resellers offer used Hitachi excavators for parts.
Takeuchi Excavator Parts
Takeuchi specializes in compact excavators and mini diggers.
Popular Takeuchi excavator parts:
Rubber tracks
Drive sprockets
Air filters
Control valves
Swing bearings
Known for innovation, Takeuchi replacement parts support longer operating life.
Volvo Excavator Parts
Volvo excavators are renowned for comfort, fuel efficiency, and durability.
Typical Volvo excavator parts:
Engine components
Fuel systems
Cab interiors and operator controls
Hydraulic oil filters
Attachments and buckets
Whether you're using a wheeled or tracked Volvo excavator, matching parts is key to performance.
CAT Excavator Parts / Caterpillar Excavator Parts
Caterpillar, or CAT, is a leader in heavy machinery worldwide.
High-demand Cat excavator parts include:
Undercarriage assemblies
Swing gearboxes
Turbochargers
Pins and bushings
Electrical components
Their excavators parts global presence makes it easy to find new or used CAT excavators for parts.
How to Source Quality Excavators Parts
Buying excavator parts—new or used—requires attention to detail.
Tips for buying parts excavator owners need:
Ensure parts are compatible with your exact excavator model.
Trusted sellers offer guarantees.
Request photos or inspection reports.
Compare OEM vs. aftermarket options.
Build a relationship with reputable suppliers.
Common platforms to find excavator for parts:
Online marketplaces (eBay, MachineryTrader)
Construction equipment auctions
Heavy machinery salvage yards
Manufacturer-certified dealers
Local and international part resellers
Preventative Maintenance for Excavator Parts
Proper maintenance can delay or reduce the need for replacement parts.
Best practices:
Perform daily inspections for leaks or wear.
Lubricate all moving joints regularly.
Change filters and fluids according to schedule.
Store equipment properly when not in use.
Train operators to use machines efficiently.
Final Thoughts
Whether you're buying a full excavator for parts or just replacing a bucket or valve, sourcing the right component matters.
If you're in the market for excavator parts, be strategic: compare brands, check compatibility, and maintain your machine regularly.
Find the right parts excavator owners trust—and keep digging strong.